Chapter-1.The Rise of Nationalism in Europe Questions-Answers Name of Book - NCERT Write in brief Chapter 1.The Rise of Nationalism in Europe. Q.1. Write a note on: (a) Guiseppe Mazzini (b) Count Camillo de Cavour (c) The Greek War of independence (d) Frankfurt Parliament (e) The role of women in nationalist struggles Ans.1 (a) Guiseppe Mazzini : - He was a revolutionary leader in Italy. He did play an important role for the unification of Italian territory In 1831 he was sent into exile for attempting revolution. To carry on his program he founded two secret societies, wiz. a.Young Italy in Marseilles and Young Europe in Berne Mazzini believed that God had intended nation to be the natural unit of mankind. b.Monarchies should be abolished and replaced by democratic republics. Small states and kingdoms of Italy should be unified that would assert the liberty of the Italians. 1. (b) Count Camillo de Cavour: - Count Camillo de Cavour was the chief mini...