Skip to main content

Glosary.IX.History.Chapter 1.French Revolution

Chapter 1.
The French Revolution.Glossary.
Hard words-
Page no  3
1.Rumour : Noun.अफवाह.
2.Hoard  : Verb.इकट्ठा करना.
3.Ammunition  : Noun. गोलाबारूद.
4.Despotic : Adj.निरंकुश.
Page no 4. 
1.Ascend : Verb.गद्दी पर आसीन होना.go up or climb.
2.Extravagant  : Adj.फ़िजूल ख़र्च.resulting from or showing a lack of restraint in spending money or resources.
3.Obliged : Adj.बाध्य. be indebted or grateful.
4.Yet-still  : Adverb.अभी तक.even,used to emphasize increase or repetition
5.Privileges : Noun विशेषाधिकार.a special right, advantage, or immunity granted or available only to a particular person or group
6.Peasants : Noun किसानों.an ignorant, rude, or unsophisticated person.
7.Render : Verb. प्रतिपादन करना .cause to be or become; make.
8.Burden : Noun. बोझ.A load, typically a heavy one.
9.Financing : Noun.वित्तपोषण.provide funding for (a person or enterprise) 
Page no 5
1.Pace : Noun.गति.Parallel side of growth or development. 
2.Workshops : Noun.कार्यशाला.A small Establishment where manufacturing of handicrafts are carried on. 
3.Staple diet : Noun.मुख्य.Main food eaten by people's regularly.  
4.Subsistence Crisis : Noun.An extreme situation where the basic means of livelihood are endangered. 
Page no 8
1.Resplendent :  Adj.देदीप्यमान. brightly coloured in an attractive and impressive way. 
2.Regmie : Noun.व्यवस्था शासनप्रणाली.a method or system of government, especially one that has not been elected in a fair way.
3.Deligate : Noun.प्रतिनिधि.a person who has been chosen to speak or take decisions for a group of people, especially at a meeting.
4.Grivence : Noun.शिकायत,व्‍यथा.  something that you think is unfair and that you want to complain or protest about. 











CHAPTER - 3
Hitler and Nazism.
Glossary/Hard Words/Meanings
Page no -50
Glossary/Hard Words/Meanings.
1. Humiliating - Adj.(अपमानजनक) Extremely destructive to one's self respect.
2. Clause - Noun.(खण्ड)
3. Disgrace - Noun.(अपमानजनक)
4. Devastating - Adj.(विनाशकारी)
5. Burden - Noun.(बोझ)
6. Crippled - Adj.(पंगु)
7. Mockingly - Adv.(हँसी से)
8. Corpses - Noun.(लाशों)
9. Propaganda - Noun.(प्रचार प्रसार)
10. Fragile - Adj.(नाज़ुक)
11. Spartasist - Noun.(संप्रदायवादी)

Page no -50
Glossary/Hard Words/Meanings.
1.Ethical - Adj.( नैतिक) Relating to moral principles or the branch of knowledge  dealing with these
2.Condemnation - Noun.(निंदा) The expression   of very strong disapproval 
3.Innumerable - Adj.(असंख्य )Too many to be counted 
4.Unprecedented - Adj.(अभूतपूर्वNever done or known before
5.Gassing - Verb.(मारना) To poison or kill somebody with gas( बक)
6.Imprisoned - Verb.(बंदीTo put or keep in prison 
7.Retribution - Noun. प्रतिकारPunishment  for a  crime
8.Brutality- Noun. (निर्दयता) Very cruel and violent  behaviour

Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

VIII.Chapter15.India Marches Ahead

Chapter15 History. India Marches Ahead  The Indian Independence Act, 1947 was passed by the British Parliament.   It was designed by ciement Attlee, the Prime Minister of Britain.   The Indian political parties agreed on the transfer of power from the British Government to the independent Indian Government and to Partition India into two nations: India and Pakistan.   The Indian Independence Act, 1947 was based on the Mountbatten Plan. Indian Independence Act 1947    Main Features The British Rule over India would end with immediate effect.    An independent dominion of India was made including the United Provinces under the British like Madras Presidency, Carnatic, East Punjab, West Bengal, Assam, etc.    West Punjab, North - West Frontier Province, Sindh and East Bengal would go to Pakistan.   The Princely States were given the freedom to decide which dominion to join.    The dominion of India and Pak...

X.History.Chapter7.Print Culture and the Modern World

Raman's Classes Chapter.7. Print Culture and the Modern World Day1.Period 1.Page 153-155. Topic  Introduction,Printed items.The First Printed Books. Term Calligraphy  the art of beautiful and stylized writing. Edo. एदो . Edo is the ancient name of Tokyo.Edo later to be known as Tokyo. Ukiyo. उकियो . means to the common people world .It is of pictures of the floating world Accordion book. एकोर्डियन .  is a traditional Chinese book folded and stitched at the side Persons Kitagawa Utamaro. कितगावा उतमारो. born in Edo in 1753, was widely known for his contributions to an art form called ukiyo ( pictures of the floating world ') or depiction of ordinary human experiences, especially urban ones. Mane t , माने. Monet , मोने.   and Van Gogh. वान गोग.  were the European artists Tsutaya Juzaburo . त्सुताया जुज़ाबुरो. was a Japanese publisher Shunman Kubo. शुनमन कुबो . was a Japanese artist who painted the morning scene Dates  594 AD on war...

VIII.History.Chapter13.Colonialism and Urban Changes.

Chapter 13  Colonialism and Urban Change  VIII.Chapter13.S.St.History. Day1. Period1.Page147-148 . Topic Urbanisation of Calcutta. Keywords Understandings. Page147.   Intoduction.  The Excavation of Indus Valley Civilization proved that ancient India had well - planned towns and cities.    During the Medieval Period also, the regional kingdoms and the invaders contributed to the development of already existing towns and cities, though in some areas, new towns and cities also developed.   The Mughal architectural splendors showcased beautiful buildings as well as new towns. Unfortunately, de - urbanisation was significant development during the British rule in India.Many ancient towns and cities were destroyed or abandoned.The main focus  of urban development came to be concentrated - urbanization on the three port towns - Bombay, Calcutta  and Madras. These places later became the Presidency towns. Remains of old town. D...